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Understanding "Dream Vehicle" Costs Help Keep You in the Driver's Seat

Understanding the true cost of your dream vehicle may be the best way to stay in the driver's seat as you search for a purchase that reconciles your desires with your pocketbook.

Most buyers don't recognize that the sticker price of a new vehicle is just one element of its total cost. A vehicle's overall impact on your long-term budget will depend on loan terms, operating expenses, insurance, rebates, and even supply and demand. These factors can increase the cost of the car even as they decrease its value, sometimes before it leaves the dealer's lot.

Higher price tags
The monthly payment for a 60-month vehicle loan on a fully financed $40,000 purchase at an interest rate of 4.5% will be $746, although experts say higher interest rates quickly can push payments up. For example, a 7% interest rate results in monthly payments of $793. That's a difference of $2,820 over the life of the loan. You can figure out the cost of your monthly payment by using this payment calculator.

A Telesis Community Credit Union loan officer can help answer your questions about purchasing a vehicle. Generally, experts advise buyers to avoid spending more than 15% to 18% of their monthly income on total vehicle costs. The sticker price is just the beginning of these costs:

  • The sticker price typically excludes some costs such as extended warranties, dealer handling fees, "protection packages" of sometimes dubious value for services such as "invisi-shield," title fees, and state sales taxes, where applicable.
  • The cost of insurance is likely to rise with the cost of the vehicle, especially if the model is deemed more likely to be stolen or involved in an accident. Ask your insurance agent for a quote.
  • Gasoline costs are another ongoing expense, especially on larger models with high gas consumption and in the face of rising gas prices.
  • Opting for a global positioning system (GPS) to obtain directions or roadside assistance can create an additional monthly charge once the free trial period ends. The same is true for various satellite radio services.
  • Many owners also are unaware of the higher costs of routine service and repairs for luxury cars, which sometimes can cost twice as much to service when compared with more mundane vehicles.
Longer terms
Some buyers attempt to manage the cost of high-end vehicles by extending the term of the loan. Sixty months was once the longest term offered on standard vehicle loans, but many lenders now offer extended terms. However, increasing the length of the loan also may contribute to the problem of being "upside down" in an automobile loan.

"Upside down" buyers owe more to the lender than the vehicle is worth. This can occur because the buyer has little or no down payment, the term of the loan is so long that the vehicle depreciates faster than the buyer accrues value through payments on the principal, the manufacturer offers rebates that reduce the vehicle's resale value, or because the popularity of a new vehicle model creates an oversupply in the used market.

Comparing cost and value
Understanding the difference between a vehicle's cost and its market value can help a buyer prepare for the consequences if the vehicle is damaged or stolen.

Remember that once a new auto is purchased, it immediately becomes a used auto and loses significant value the minute you drive it off the lot. A buyer whose car is damaged in an accident or taken by thieves may discover that the amount they owe on the loan is thousands more than their insurance coverage, which typically is based on the vehicle's current market value. Many credit unions sell guaranteed automobile protection (GAP) insurance to cover the difference between the amount paid by insurance and the amount owed to the lender.

Exploring options
If the true cost of driving your brand-new dream car appears to be too much for your budget, check into other options. Telesis credit union offers Autoland, an auto buying service that can help you get the best deal available. Used vehicles can provide an attractive alternative, especially because rapid depreciation on many luxury cars helps create good deals on used cars. Low-mileage used vehicles that are "certified" by dealers often include warranties that cover many repair costs.

Whatever route you take, experts agree that doing your homework will pay off. For example, understanding the trade-in value of your used car helps you negotiate a fair price with the dealer. Meeting with a Telesis Community Credit Union loan officer and contacting an Autoland consultant will help you decide how much car you can afford, obtain a competitive interest rate, and prequalify for a loan.

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